A-40
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1989
First Flight : December 1986
Total Production : 87
The Beriev A-40/Be-42 is the world's largest amphibious airplane. It was developed to meet the requirements of the Soviet Union's Navy for a single platform to replace Be-12 and Il-38 maritime patrol and ASW aircraft. The A-40/Be-42 is powered by two D-30KPV turbofan engines rated at 26,500-pound of thrust each, equipped with booster turbojets and mounted over the fuselage between the wings and the tail. Besides its stability and controllability in the water is remarkable due to variable rise hull. Its development began in the early 1980s and by 1989 the aircraft had achieved operational capability within the Soviet Union's Navy.
the Beriev design bureau also envisaged the development of new variants powered by turboprop engines in lieu of turbojets. The A-45 was the designation for ASW variant powered by turboprop engines, the Be-40P was a 105-seat airliner and the Be-40PT was a combi cargo/passenger airplane. Apparently, these further developments were put on hold following the Soviet Union collapse. However, Beriev continued development work on a shortened fuselage version intended for the commercial/civil segment and named the Be-200. Approximately 20 to 50 A-40/Be-42/Be-200 aircraft have been produced for the Commonality of Independent States (CIS) and export customers.
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
A-40 | Active | 1989 | ? |
Be-200ES | Active | 2001 | ? |
A-40
Group : Maritime Patrol Aircrafts
Status : Active
Also Known As : A-42PE (SAR variant powered by D-27 propfans), A-45 (propfan powered ASW aircraft), Be-40P (Airliner), Be-40PT (cargo/passenger combi aircraft), Be-42 Albatross (SAR aircraft), Mermaid (NATO nickname)
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Beriev, IRKUT Corporation
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1989
First Flight : December 1986
Total Production : ?
The A-40 was dubbed 'Mermaid' by NATO and the Be-42 is also known as Albatross. Currently, both aircraft are known as Albatross. The A-40 aircraft is a variant specifically designed to suit Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) missions and is equipped with torpedoes, mines and depth charges which are carried inside an internal weapons bay. The Be-42 suits maritime patrol and search and rescue (SAR) missions. In the SAR role can rescue as many as 54 survivors. Anyways the Be-42 aircraft is unarmed. Both aircraft models are optimized for operations in coastal and ocean areas.
The A-40 aircraft is capable of taking off and landing on ground and water with waves of up to 2.2 meters of height. The A-42PE is an amphibian aircraft based on the A-40 which would be powered by two D-27 turboprop engines provided by Ivchenko-Progress. The A-42PE is intended as a patrol and search and rescue aircraft.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Crew | 4 | |
Number of Engines | 2 | |
Troops | 54 | |
Dimensions | ||
Height | 11 meter | |
Length | 45.7 meter | |
Wingspan | 42.5 meter | |
Mass | ||
Max Takeoff Thrust | 66,137 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 86,000 kilogram | at take off |
Payload | 10,000 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Ceiling | 9,700 meter | |
Landing Run Distance | 700 meter | on ground or 900 meters on water |
Max Range | 5,500 kilometer | |
Operational Altitude | 8,000 meter | |
Take Off Run Distance | 1,000 meter | on ground or 2,000 meters on water |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 200 mps | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 800 kph |
Be-200ES
Group : Passenger Regional Jets
Status : Active
Also Known As : Be-200ChS (firefighting), Be-200PS (without firefighting equipment), Be-210 (passenger variant)
Origin : Russia
Contractors : Beriev, IRKUT Corporation
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : August 2001
First Flight : September 24, 1998
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : RUB 1.0 billion
The Beriev Be-200 is a variant of the A-40/Be-42 aircraft which first flew on September, 24, 1998. The aircraft was awarded type certification in August 2001. The amphibious airplane is capable of search and rescue (SAR), transportation of passengers and freight, ambulance, and maritime surveillance applications highlighting the firefighting role. In the firefighting role, the Be-200 can airdrop up to 12 tons of water in just 17 seconds. The Be-200 retains the basic characteristics from A-40/Be-42 except the fuselage size which was reduced to make the aircraft smaller and the powerplants which have been replaced by more powerful Ivchenko-Progress D-436TP turbofan engines.
The Be-210 is a version of Be-200 intended to transport up to 72 passengers in the its fully pressurized cabin on routes of up to 1,850 km. The Be-200ES is a fully multipurpose amphibious aircraft version of Be-200 and features enhanced performance and increased maximum takeoff weight. It was awarded type certification in June 2003. The Be-200ES is certified for at sea operations with sea state 3, at least 2.6 meters depth, and waves of up to 1.3 meters tall. Currently, Be-200ES is the production standard for the Be-200 aircraft.
In August 2005 EADS purchased 10% share on Irkut - the Be-200 manufacturer - and boosted the Be-200 program through close cooperation between EADS and Irkut on marketing and international type certification. As of 2005, Be-200 was being operated by Russian Ministry of Disaster Relief and the Italian Protezione Civile authorities.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 7 | |
![]() | Active | 2 | |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 14 | Emergencies Ministry bought eight Be-200 firefighting aircraft in September 2010, Russian Ministry of Defense ordered six aircraft (2 Be-200ChS and 4 Be-200PS) in May 2013 |
![]() | Active | 14 | Aircraft ordered by TTE; Seaplane Global Air Services (4) |
![]() | Active | 1 | Firefighting aircraft |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Number of Engines | 2 | |
Passengers | 72 | Be-210 |
Area | ||
Wing Area | 117 square meter | |
Dimensions | ||
Cargo Compartment Height | 1.9 meter | |
Cargo Compartment Length | 18.7 meter | |
Cargo Compartment Width | 2.5 meter | |
Height | 8.9 meter | |
Length | 32.1 meter | |
Wingspan | 32.8 meter | |
Mass | ||
Fuel Load | 12,500 kilogram | |
Max Landing Weight | 41,000 kilogram | on the ground or 38,000 kg on water |
Max Takeoff Thrust | 33,730 pound | |
Max Takeoff Weight | 41,000 kilogram | at takeoff on ground or 38,000 kg on water; or 43t in firefighting role |
Operational Weight | 27,600 kilogram | |
Payload | 7,500 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Landing Run Distance | 1,020 meter | on ground or 1,300 meters on water |
Max Range | 3,300 kilometer | |
Operational Altitude | 8,000 meter | |
Take Off Run Distance | 1,270 meter | on ground or 1,000 meters on water |
Speed | ||
Climb Rate | 9.5 mps | |
Cruise Speed | 560 kph | |
Top Speed at High Altitude | 700 kph | |
Volume | ||
Payload Capacity | 80.8 liter |
News
Yury Shmotin, General Designer of UEC JSC (Rostec), said that prototypes of the promising PD-8 engine were created in Russia.
LE BOURGET, France (Sputnik) – Russia will start delivering the Beriev Be-200 amphibious aircraft to US Seaplane Global Air Services company in 2020-2021, Yuri Grudinin,
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The Russian Navy will receive the Beriev Be-200 amphibious aircraft intended for rescue operations by the end of 2019, Maj.
Seaplane Global Air Services of the USA has placed a ‘firm’ order with Beriev Aircraft Company (part of UAC, United Aircraft Corporation), for four Be-200ES twin-engined

The high demand for Russian weapons among Arab countries has been evident at one of the world’s largest aviation exhibitions, the Dubai Airshow.
KRET has modernized the avionics for the Be-200ChS amphibious aircraft 02 Jun 2015 The aircraft can now be used to extinguish fires on vessels at sea KRET has upgraded

MOSCOW, May 24 (RIA Novosti) – The Russian Defense Ministry has signed a contract with the Beriev Aircraft Company for the purchase of six Beriev Be-200 amphibious planes,
An American company has signed up to buy ten Russian-made Beriev Be-200 amphibian aircraft for use in the fire-fighting “airtanker” role, in a breakthrough contract to the U.
The Russian Emergencies Ministry signed a $330 million contract on Thursday with the Beriev design bureau for eight Be-200 amphibious planes for firefighting.
Photo Gallery
October 2021

Be-200ES amphibian aircraft
June 2011

Beriev Be-200 aircraft
March 2011

Be-200ES multirole amphibious aircraft
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
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